Pemberdayaan Petambak Udang Vanamei melalui Implementasi Pembangkit Hybrid (Turbin angin-Panel surya) untuk mendukung Budidaya

https://doi.org/10.23960/jpm-ip.vol.4i.2.1077
Published: Sep 30, 2025

Abstract:

This community service project addresses the high operational costs of Litopenaeus vannamei cultivation by implementing a hybrid power system combining a venturi wind turbine and solar panels. The methodology utilizes the Plan-Do-Check-Act (PDCA) cycle to ensure active community participation and promote technology adoption, which is a key factor for the program's long-term success and sustainability. Economically, this implementation resulted in substantial benefits, demonstrating a 36.47% decrease in fuel expenses (Rp 1,399,000) and an overall operational cost efficiency of Rp 4,021,500. This efficiency effectively improved aquaculture profitability, with profit increasing from Rp 15,071,938 to Rp 15,969,750. Thus, the project offers a concrete, efficient, sustainable, and environmentally friendly solution for shrimp cultivation.

Keywords:
1. Hybrid power plant
2. Shrimp aquaculture
3. Renewable energy
4. Community empowerment
5. Ventury wind turbine
Authors:
1 . Frendi Maulana
Universitas Nahdlatul Ulama Lampung
2 . Ridho Aritonang
Universitas Nahdlatul Ulama Lampung
3 . Eny Maulita Purnama Sari
Universitas Nahdlatul Ulama Lampung
4 . Siti Mutmainah
Universitas Lampung
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How to Cite
Maulana, F., Aritonang, R., Maulita Purnama Sari, E., & Mutmainah, S. (2025). Pemberdayaan Petambak Udang Vanamei melalui Implementasi Pembangkit Hybrid (Turbin angin-Panel surya) untuk mendukung Budidaya. Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Ilmu Pendidikan, 4(2), 358–366. https://doi.org/10.23960/jpm-ip.vol.4i.2.1077
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Vol. 4 No. 2 (2025): September 2025
Articles
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This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.

References

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    Barsei, A. N., & Rusliandy. (2024). Partisipasi Publik dalam Pengelolaan Energi Terbarukan berbasis Masyarakat: Studi Kasus pada Desa Terpencil. Integral: Jurnal Inovasi, Teknologi Terapan, Dan Litbang, 3(1), 53–60. https://doi.org/10.57122/integral.v3i1.41.

    Donode, M. D. R., Shriwastava, R. G., Sawalakhe, M. K. N., & Akare, M. R. M. (2018). Hybrid Renewable Energy System for Agriculture Irrigation. 13(3), 72–79. https://doi.org/10.9790/1676-1303027279.

    Hamoodi, S. A., Hamoodi, A. N., & Mohammed, R. A. N. (2024). Design and Simulation of Smart Grid Based on Solar Photovoltaic and Wind Turbine Plants. Journal Europeen Des Systemes Automatises, 57(4), 953–961. https://doi.org/10.18280/jesa.570403.

    Hariyanto, S. D. H., Kristiyana, S., Sulistyaningsih, E., Wahyuningtyas, D., Rahayu, S. S., & Prabowo, F. Y. (2023). Pemasangan Solar Panel Kapasitas 400 WP Untuk Pemompaan Air Laut Pada Tambak Garam Tipe Tunnel di Daerah Istimewa Yogyakarta. Dharma Bakti, 6(2), 236–245.

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    Jha, N., Prashar, D., Rashid, M., Khanam, Z., Nagpal, A., AlGhamdi, A. S., & Alshamrani, S. S. (2022). Energy-Efficient Hybrid Power System Model Based on Solar and Wind Energy for Integrated Grids. Mathematical Problems in Engineering, 2022. https://doi.org/10.1155/2022/4877422.

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  1. Anwar, N. R. H. (2023). Pembangkit Hybrid Energi Surya dan Energi Angin Untuk Lampu Lalulintas. Jurnal Teknik Mesin Sinergi, 21(2), 245–254. https://doi.org/10.31963/sinergi.v21i2.4378.
  2. Asa Panunggul, D., Sidik Boedoyo, M., Adi Sasongko, N., Ketahanan Energi, J., Pemanfaatan Energi Terbarukan, A., Studi Keamanan Energi, P., Manajemen Pertahanan, F., & Pertahanan, U. (2018). Pasokan Energi (Studi Kasus: Energi Surya Dan Angin) Analysis of Hybrid Renewable Energy Utilization in the Defense University To Support Energy Security (Case Study: Solar and Wind Power). Jurnal Ketahanan Energi, 4(2), 75–91.
  3. Barsei, A. N., & Rusliandy. (2024). Partisipasi Publik dalam Pengelolaan Energi Terbarukan berbasis Masyarakat: Studi Kasus pada Desa Terpencil. Integral: Jurnal Inovasi, Teknologi Terapan, Dan Litbang, 3(1), 53–60. https://doi.org/10.57122/integral.v3i1.41.
  4. Donode, M. D. R., Shriwastava, R. G., Sawalakhe, M. K. N., & Akare, M. R. M. (2018). Hybrid Renewable Energy System for Agriculture Irrigation. 13(3), 72–79. https://doi.org/10.9790/1676-1303027279.
  5. Hamoodi, S. A., Hamoodi, A. N., & Mohammed, R. A. N. (2024). Design and Simulation of Smart Grid Based on Solar Photovoltaic and Wind Turbine Plants. Journal Europeen Des Systemes Automatises, 57(4), 953–961. https://doi.org/10.18280/jesa.570403.
  6. Hariyanto, S. D. H., Kristiyana, S., Sulistyaningsih, E., Wahyuningtyas, D., Rahayu, S. S., & Prabowo, F. Y. (2023). Pemasangan Solar Panel Kapasitas 400 WP Untuk Pemompaan Air Laut Pada Tambak Garam Tipe Tunnel di Daerah Istimewa Yogyakarta. Dharma Bakti, 6(2), 236–245.
  7. Hassan, Q., Algburi, S., Sameen, A. Z., Salman, H. M., & Jaszczur, M. (2023). A review of hybrid renewable energy systems: Solar and wind-powered solutions: Challenges, opportunities, and policy implications. Results in Engineering, 20(November), 101621. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.rineng.2023.101621.
  8. Jha, N., Prashar, D., Rashid, M., Khanam, Z., Nagpal, A., AlGhamdi, A. S., & Alshamrani, S. S. (2022). Energy-Efficient Hybrid Power System Model Based on Solar and Wind Energy for Integrated Grids. Mathematical Problems in Engineering, 2022. https://doi.org/10.1155/2022/4877422.
  9. Jushtine, E., A, L. J. R., Fritz, D., P, A. L., & C, R. R. (2025). Solar - Powered Aerator With Integrated Lighting System For Tilapia Fishfarm At Minalin , Pampanga. 06, 3022–3030.
  10. Maulana, F., & Mutmainah, S. (2019). Design of Electrical Energy Power System Based on Wind Turbine and Solar Panel. Conference SENATIK STT Adisutjipto Yogyakarta, 5, 97–104. https://doi.org/10.28989/senatik.v5i0.377.
  11. Maulana, F., Rahmawati, S. H., Khoirudin, M., Qulubi, M. H., Mandala, W., Mutmainah, S., & Sari, E. M. P. (2025). Layout Teknologi Tepat Guna Untuk Wilayah Pesisir. Jurnal Peduli Masyarakat, 7(1), 69–80. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.37287/jpm.v7i1.5551.
  12. Nguyen, N. T., Tran-Nguyen, P. L., & Vo, T. T. B. C. (2024). Advances in aeration and wastewater treatment in shrimp farming: emerging trends, current challenges, and future perspectives. Aqua Water Infrastructure, Ecosystems and Society, 73(5), 902–916. https://doi.org/10.2166/aqua.2024.328.
  13. Patkaew, S., Direkbusarakom, S., Hirono, I., Wuthisuthimethavee, S., Powtongsook, S., & Pooljun, C. (2024). Effect of supersaturated dissolved oxygen on growth-, survival-, and immune-related gene expression of Pacific white shrimp (Litopenaeus vannamei). Veterinary World, 17(1), 50–58. https://doi.org/10.14202/vetworld.2024.50-58.
  14. Vinatea, L., Muedas, W., & Arantes, R. (2011). The impact of oxygen consumption by the shrimp Litopenaeus vannamei according to body weight, temperature, salinity and stocking density on pond aeration: A simulation. Acta Scientiarum - Biological Sciences, 33(2), 125–132. https://doi.org/10.4025/actascibiolsci.v33i2.7018.
  15. Yunus, A. . S., Mulyadi, M., Apollo, A., Rinaldi Wahid, R., & Zalsabillah, R. (2021). Design and Construction of Wind Turbine-Solar Panel System Prototype for Water Supply Control. INTEK: Jurnal Penelitian, 8(2), 127–131. https://doi.org/10.31963/intek.v8i2.3015