Analysis of 4Cs-Oriented Learning Development Teacher Elementary School Post-Covid-19 Pandemic
Main Article Content
Abstract
An analysis of the development of 4Cs-oriented learning for elementary school teachers in the post-COVID-19 pandemic needs to be carried out to determine the level of success in implementing learning during the Covid-19 pandemic while maintaining the quality of learning outcomes oriented to 4Cs skills. These four skills form the basis of student readiness in dealing with the rapid development of science and technology that is occurring in the 21st century. The results of a preliminary study by researchers on nine SD Gugus Raden Intan Kec. Candipuro, South Lampung Regency, Indonesia, found three main problems (1) the learning objectives represented in the learning outcomes of students were not 4Cs oriented: (2) teachers in implementing online learning during the pandemic were not oriented towards achieving 4Cs skills. (3) teachers have not made professional development demands to develop interactive media, interesting methods, and several learning systems that accommodate 4Cs skills oriented learning effectiveness during a pandemic. The sample in this study involved 27 lower grade teachers who taught grades 1, 2, and 3 at SD Gugus Raden Intan Kec. Candipuro, South Lampung Regency, Indonesia. The focus of learning development analysis in this study aims to obtain an intervention that can help improve teacher competence in developing learning that is oriented towards the achievement of the 4Cs skills after the Covid-19 Pandemic.
Article Details

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
Copyright Retention: © Authors retain the copyright of their work without any restrictions.
Publishing Rights: Authors retain the right to publish and distribute their work without any restrictions.
License Agreement: By publishing with Journal of Adaptive Education, authors agree that their work will be licensed under the Lisensi Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International (CC BY-NC-SA). This license allows others to share and adapt the work, provided that appropriate credit is given, any changes are indicated, and the new creations are licensed under the same terms.
References
Alismail, H. A., & McGuire, P. (2015). 21st-century standards and curriculum: Current research and practice. Journal of Education and Practice, 6(6), 150-155.
Anderson, L.W., & Krathwohl, D.R. (2001). A Taxonomy for Learning, Teaching, and Assessing: A revision of Bloom’s Taxonomy of Educational Objectives. New York: Addison Wesley Longman Inc.
Astuti, A. P., Aziz, A., Sumarti, S. S., & Bharati, D. A. L. (2019). Preparing 21st Century Teachers: Implementation of 4C Character’s Pre-Service Teacher through Teaching Practice. Journal of Physics: Conference Series, 1233(1). https://doi.org/10.1088/1742-6596/1233/1/012109 .
Barton, G. M., Garvis, S., & Ryan, M. E. (2014). Curriculum to the Classroom: Investigating the Spatial Practices of Curriculum Implementation in Queensland Schools and its Implications for Teacher Education. Australian Journal of Teacher Education, 39(3).
Bialik & Fadel. (2015). Skills for the 21st Century: What Should Students Learn? Switzerland: Montes Alti Educational Foundation. Retrieved June 21, 2022, from http://www.curriculumredesign.org.
Chai, C. S., & Kong, S.-C. (2017). Professional learning for 21st century education. Journal of Computers in Education, 4(1), 1–4. https://doi.org/10.1007/s40692-016-0069-y .
Chiong, R. & Jovanovic, J. (2012). Collaborative Learning in Online Study Groups: An Evolutionary Game Theory Perspective. Journal of Information Technology Education, vol. 11, 81-101.
Creswell, John W & J. David Creswell. (2018). Research Design Qualitative, Quantitative, and Mixed Methods Approaches Fifth Edition. Los Angeles: SAGE Publications, Inc.
Fajriatin, K., and Gafur, A. (2021). Perception and attitude of students towards character education in the era of Society 5.0. In Yoppy Wahyu Purnomo & Herwin (ICCIE 2020) Educational Innovation in Society 5.0 Era: Challenges and Opportunities, International Publishing Routledge Taylor and Francis, p 27-30 https://doi.org/10.1201/9781003206019 .
Firmansyah, A., Senen, Mujinem, Hidayati, and Kawuryan, S.P. (2021). The development of instrument analysis for elementary school children’s social interaction patterns in the era of revolution 4.0. In Yoppy Wahyu Purnomo & Herwin (ICCIE 2020) Educational Innovation in Society 5.0 Era: Challenges and Opportunities, International Publishing Routledge Taylor and Francis, p 40-45 https://doi.org/10.1201/9781003206019 .
Georgieva, S. (2019). The role of feedback when training pre-service native language teachers. V International Forum on Teacher Education, 1, 323–337. https://doi.org/10.3897/ap.1.e0196 .
Nuryani, H., and Haryanto. (2021). Study motivation and students’ participation in distance learning during the Covid-19 pandemic. In Yoppy Wahyu Purnomo & Herwin (ICCIE 2020) Educational Innovation in Society 5.0 Era: Challenges and Opportunities, International Publishing Routledge Taylor and Francis, p 107-112. https://doi.org/10.1201/9781003206019 .
Jena, P. K. (2020). Online learning during lockdown period for COVID-19 in India. International Journal of Multidisciplinary Educational Research (IJMER), 9. https://doi.org/10.31235/osf.io/qu38b.
Lusiyana, A., Festiyed, Yulkifli. (2020). Development of a Multi-Representation Problem Solving Learning Model (MIRECAL) to Improve New Literacy Skills of Students in the Era of the Industrial Revolution 4.0. Dissertation. Padang: Padang State University.
Masami. (2021). Society 5.0 and education in Japan. In Yoppy Wahyu Purnomo & Herwin (ICCIE 2020) Educational Innovation in the Society 5.0 Era: Challenges and Opportunities, International Publishing Routledge Taylor and Francis. P 1-6 https://doi.org/10.1201/9781003206019 .
NEA. (2010). Preparing 21st Century Students for A Global Society: An Educator’s Guide to the “Four Cs”.
P21 (2015). Framework for 21st Century Learning. The Partnership for 21st Century Skills. http://www.p21.org/about-us/p21-framework .
Ministry of Education and Culture Regulation. (2013). Regulation of the Minister of Education and Culture of the Republic of Indonesia Number 67 of 2013 concerning the Basic Framework and Structure of the Elementary School/Madrasah Ibtidaiyah Curriculum. Jakarta: Ministry of Education and Culture.
Ministry of Education and Culture Regulation. (2013). Ministry of Education and Culture Regulation No. 70 of 2013. Basic Framework and Structure of the Curriculum for Vocational Secondary Schools/Madrasah Aliyah Kejuruan.
Piirto, J. (2011). Creativity for 21st Century Skills: How to Embed Creativity into the Curriculum. Rotterdam: Sense Publishers.
Pozdnyakova, U.A., Golikov, V.V., Peters, I.A., and Morozova, I.A.. (2019). Genesis of the Revolutionary Transition to Industry 4.0 in the21stCentury and Overview of Previous Industrial Revolutions. Springer International Publishing AG, part of Springer Nature 2019 E. G. Popkova et al. (eds.), Industry 4.0: Industrial Revolution of the 21st Century. P 11-19.
Rohman, F. (2020). PROTECTIVE (Project, Technology, and Active) Learning Model to Improve 21st Century Skills of Physics Education Students. Dissertation. Padang State University: Padang.
Rohman, F., Fauzan, A., Yohandri. (2020). Project, Technology And Active (PROTECTIVE) Learning Model To Develop Digital Literacy Skills In The 21st Century. International Journal of Scientific & Technology Research, Volume 9, ISSUE 01. 12-16.
Rahayu, S., & Supardi. (2021) Exploring e-learning platforms used by students in Indonesia during the Covid-19 pandemic. In Yoppy Wahyu Purnomo & Herwin (ICCIE 2020) Educational Innovation in Society 5.0 Era: Challenges and Opportunities, International Publishing Routledge Taylor and Francis, p 74-79 https://doi.org/10.1201/9781003206019.
Santosa, H., Supadi, Rahmawati, D. (2022). Certified Teacher's Pedagogic Competence in 21st Century Skills. Journal of Educational Research and Evaluation, 6 (3), 475-483.
Sunardi and Doringin, F. (2020). The 4Cs Learning Model In Teacher Professional Development Program. Humaniora, Vol 11, No (2), July 2020, p. 153-159.
Talat, A., & Chaudhry, H. F. (2014). The Effect of PBL and21stCentury Skills on Students’ Creativity and Competitiveness in Private Schools. The Lahore Journal of Business, Vol 2, No 2, 89-114.
Trilling, B. & Fadel, C., (2009). 21st Century learning skills. San Francisco, CA: John Wiley & Sons.
UU. (2005). Law No. 14 of 2005 concerning Teachers and Lecturers.
Yatini A. and Mulyatiningsih, B.E. (2021). Adaptive learning 4C skills during and after Covid-19 in elementary school. In Yoppy Wahyu Purnomo & Herwin (ICCIE 2020) Educational Innovation in Society 5.0 Era: Challenges and Opportunities, International Publishing Routledge Taylor and Francis, p 107-112. https://doi.org/10.1201/9781003206019.